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Writer's pictureSamantha

Stronger Flexible Work Regulations Needed for the future of Work in Malaysia!

As the global workforce evolves, the demand for flexible work arrangements is growing stronger. In Malaysia, there is an increasing recognition of the need to update labor laws to better accommodate these new work paradigms. The Social Protection Contributors Advisory Association Malaysia (SPCAAM) has been at the forefront, advocating for stronger flexible work regulations that meet the needs of both employees and employers in today’s fast-changing work environment. Notably, Singapore is also implementing robust flexible work policies, highlighting the regional shift towards accommodating modern work styles. 


Work from home policy Malaysia for remote working hours.

Introduction of Flexible Work Policies in Malaysia 


Malaysia’s Minister of Human Resources, Steven Sim, has announced that employees can now formally request flexible work arrangements. Under Sections 60P and 60Q of the Employment Act 1995, employees can ask for changes in their work hours, days, and location. Employers must respond within 60 days and provide written reasons if they deny the request.


Sim emphasized that the Ministry of Human Resources is committed to improving labor policies to enhance employee welfare, skills, and economic competitiveness. This change aims to modernize Malaysia’s labor laws to support flexible working and address regional disparities.


This announcement follows a similar policy shift in Singapore, which will allow a four-day workweek and more remote work opportunities starting in December 2024. These changes reflect a growing trend towards flexible and remote working arrangements in the region.

Work remotely without going to the office space using the help of virtual collaboration tools.

The Need for Stronger Flexible Work Laws in Malaysia 


Currently, Malaysia's labor regulations are lagging in terms of flexibility. According to Callistus Antony D’Angelus, International Labour Advisor of the SPCAAM, there is a pressing need to overhaul the current laws. Despite Human Resources Minister Steven Sim’s assertion that employees can request flexible work arrangements, the reality is that employers still hold the final say. This imbalance limits employees' autonomy and fails to meet the evolving needs of today's workforce. 


D’Angelus points out that many provisions in the Employment Act are outdated, reflecting colonial-era employment norms rather than modern work realities. He highlights disparities between regions, such as the perceived inferior status of employees in Sabah and Sarawak compared to their counterparts in West Malaysia. Without significant legal reforms, Malaysia risks falling further behind in creating an equitable and flexible work environment. 


Employees working with hybrid work model of 2 days a week in office space and on site.

The Ups and Downs of Flexible Work


When we talk about embracing flexible staff work arrangements, it's like stepping into a world of possibilities – there are definitely some exciting perks, but also a few hurdles to overcome along the way. On the bright side, FWAs can be a game-changer for everyone involved. They have the power to lift spirits, boost productivity, and create a better balance between work and life.


Impacts on employers


Enhanced Employee Engagement: Imagine walking into a workplace where everyone is genuinely excited to be there. When employees have the flexibility to balance their work and personal lives, it's like a breath of fresh air. They feel valued, trusted, and empowered, which naturally boosts their job satisfaction and engagement. And when your team is happy, they're more likely to go the extra mile and give their best effort.


Reduced cost: FWAs can actually save companies a bundle. How? Well, when employees have the option to work remotely or on flexible schedules, it means fewer bodies in the office. And fewer bodies mean lower expenses – think office space, utilities, and equipment. It's a win-win situation for everyone involved.


Access to wider talent pools: In today's world, talent knows no bounds. With FWAs becoming increasingly popular, offering them can give you a competitive edge in attracting top talent. Picture this – by embracing FWAs, you're opening up your doors to a diverse pool of candidates who might not otherwise consider your organization. It's all about casting a wider net and reeling in the best and brightest.


Flexible working arrangements can enhance employee performance without in person collaboration.

Increased Management Complexity: Sure, FWAs can make employees happier, but managing a team of workers with different schedules and remote work setups can be like juggling too many balls at once. It takes a lot of effort and resources to keep everyone on the same page and ensure that things run smoothly.


Potential Loss of Control: With FWAs, there's a worry that employers might lose some control over employees work arrangements. It's hard to keep tabs on productivity, safety and performance when everyone's working from different places and at different times.


Communication Barriers: When you're not all in the same office, a clear communication often becomes even more critical – and even trickier. Misunderstandings can easily happen, and important messages might get lost in translation. It's like trying to play a game of telephone with bad reception.


Communication expectations and performance metrics can be measured using the right tools.

Impacts on employees


Better work life balance: It's like the holy grail of modern-day living. But with FWAs, it's not just a dream – it's a reality. When employees have the flexibility to choose when and where they work, they can finally achieve that delicate balance between their professional and personal lives. It's all about autonomy and control – not personal bias, and that's a game-changer.


Improved productivity: Happy employees are productive employees. When you give people the freedom to work in a way that suits them best, they're more motivated, focused, and efficient. And that translates into better performance for the company as a whole. It's a win-win situation for the company systems everyone involved.


Greater talent attraction and employee retention: In today's job market, flexibility is king. Employees want it, and they're willing to jump ship if they don't get it. By offering FWAs, you're not just attracting top talent – you're also keeping them happy and loyal. And that's priceless. After all, a satisfied employee is a loyal employee.


Labour laws states that Under Sections 60P and 60Q of the Employment Act 1995, employees can ask for changes in their work hours, days, and location.

Blurred Boundaries: One of the downsides of FWAs is that it can blur the lines between work and personal life. When your office is your living room, it's tough to switch off and relax after hours. It's like your work is always lurking in the background, waiting to creep back in.


Feelings of Isolation: Working remotely or on flexible schedules can sometimes feel lonely. Without the buzz of the office and the chance to chat with colleagues over coffee, it's easy to feel like you're on your own little island.


Career Advancement Concerns: When you're not in the office every day, there's a worry that you might miss out on opportunities for career growth. It's like being invisible to your boss – out of sight, out of mind. And that can make it tough to climb the career ladder.


Tips for Managing a Flexible Workforce 


Successfully implementing flexible work arrangements requires careful planning and management. Here are some tips for businesses: 

  • Establish Clear Policies: Define work hours, availability expectations, and communication protocols to maintain clarity and order. 

  • Promote Effective Communication: Use collaboration tools to keep communication open and ensure team cohesion. 

  • Provide Support: Help employees set up efficient home offices and offer resources for maintaining work-life balance. 

  • Implement Regular Check-Ins: Schedule regular meetings to monitor employee well-being and productivity. 

  • Train Managers: Equip managers with the skills needed to lead and support remote teams effectively. 

Hybrid work model provide greater flexibility for the workers in Malaysia.

Making Flexible Work Arrangement Easier with JustLogin HRMS


As Singapore moves towards a more flexible way of working, both employers and employees need to roll with the changes and find new ways to thrive. JustLogin is here to help your business and remote workers adapt seamlessly. Our suite of tools is designed to make managing a remote workforce a breeze, ensuring that you can maintain productivity and employee satisfaction no matter where your team is working from.


Attendance Management Software: Geotagging and Geofencing


JustLogin’s attendance system automatically tags and records employees’ GPS locations when they clock in or out. With a built-in geofencing feature, you can limit your employees' work locations so they can only clock in or out at designated workplaces. This provides visibility and helps prevent abuse, ensuring that employees clock-in or out only at the right places. These features are particularly useful for businesses with multiple locations or mobile workforces, enhancing transparency and accountability.


JustLogin Attendance Feature. Leveraging the Tripartite Guidelines on Flexible Work Arrangement Requests, employers can foster a more adaptable work environment.

Efficient Rostering and Timesheet Management


JustLogin's Attendance and Leave features are designed to streamline the process of managing rosters and timesheets. With these tools, you can easily schedule shifts, track hours worked, and ensure compliance with labor laws. The modules provide a centralized platform for all attendance records, making it simple to review and approve timesheets. Automated alerts and notifications keep both managers and employees informed about shift changes and leave requests, ensuring smooth operations and better workforce planning.


Custom Forms for Flexible Work Arrangements


Creating and managing flexible work arrangement (FWA) requests is effortless with our Custom Form feature. This AI-powered feature allows you to quickly generate tailored forms for FWA requests, making it easy for employees to submit their preferences. All submitted forms are stored securely in the system, enabling you to keep track of these important documents and ensure that all requests are handled promptly and efficiently.


Through Teams, employees can collaborate seamlessly, share updates, and stay engaged, regardless of their physical location

Boosting Employee Satisfaction with Xoxoday Empuls and Microsoft Teams


Employee satisfaction is crucial for maintaining a motivated and productive workforce. JustLogin integrates with Xoxoday Empuls, a powerful tool for recognizing and rewarding employees. With Xoxoday, you can celebrate achievements, milestones, and everyday contributions, fostering a company culture full of appreciation and boosting morale.


This sense of recognition and belonging helps to enhance overall employee satisfaction.

In addition, effective communication is essential for remote teams, and Microsoft Teams plays a vital role in keeping everyone connected. Through Teams, employees can collaborate seamlessly, share updates, and stay engaged, regardless of their physical location. Combining the communication capabilities and security of Teams with the engagement features of Xoxoday ensures that your employees feel valued and connected, even when working remotely.


With Xoxoday, you can celebrate achievements, milestones, and everyday contributions, fostering a company culture full of appreciation and boosting morale.

By incorporating JustLogin Attendance, leave features, Custom Forms, and integrated partners such as Xoxoday, and Microsoft Teams into your HR strategy, you can create a flexible and supportive work environment that meets the needs of your remote workforce. These tools not only simplify administrative tasks but also enhance employee satisfaction and productivity.


Adopting flexible work policies is essential for retaining talent and staying competitive in today's job market. Malaysian businesses must proactively implement these changes to align with global standards and support their workforce effectively. By embracing flexibility, Malaysia can create a work environment that benefits both employees and employers, fostering a more productive and satisfied workforce.

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